听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Development of a cyclic somatic embryogenesis regeneration system for leek (Allium ampeloprasum L.) using zygotic embryos.

    abstract::In leek (Allium ampeloprasum L.) a cyclic system of somatic embryogenesis was developed. Somatic embryos used for cyclic embryogenesis were able to develop the same type of embryogenic callus as zygotic embryos in the primary cycle. For the first time a comparison of the efficiencies of both expiants was made. Ten fam...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233638

    authors: Schavemaker CM,Jacobsen E

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transformation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.): a reliable protocol.

    abstract::A reliable protocol for the transformation of cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) has been established, based on microprojectile bombardment of half shoot apices in combination with Agrobacterium tumefaciens coculture. Transgenic shoots have been obtained from 5 inbred lines, although transformation efficienci...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233766

    authors: Knittel N,Gruber V,Hahne G,Lénée P

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of berberine secretion and growth in cell cultures of Thalictrum minus.

    abstract::An endo-pectate lyase (PL; EC 4.2.2.2), originally cloned fiom the phytopathogenic bacterium Erwinia chrysanthemi EC16, was expressed in recA (-) E. coli strain DK1, purified to a single band by isoelectric focusing and used to induce berberine production in established plant suspension cultures of Thalictrum minus L....

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233776

    authors: Smolko DD,Peretti SW

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and expression analysis of an ADP-ribosylation factor from Solanum tuberosum L.

    abstract::A cDNA clone encoding an ADP-ribosylation factor from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) was isolated. The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences show high homology to known ADP-ribosylation factor sequences from Arabidopsis, yeast, cow and man. In northern blot experiments, all tissues analysed showed expression of t...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233786

    authors: Szopa J,Müller-Röber B

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transgenic plums (Prunus domestica L.) express the plum pox virus coat protein gene.

    abstract::Plum hypocotyl slices were transformed with the coat protein (CP) gene of plum pox virus (PPV-CP) following cocultivation with Agrobacterium tumefaciens containing the plasmid pGA482GG/PPVCP-33. This binary vector carries the PPV-CP gene construct, as well as the chimeric neomycin phosphotransferase and β-glucuronidas...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233291

    authors: Scorza R,Ravelonandro M,Callahan AM,Cordts JM,Fuchs M,Dunez J,Gonsalves D

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • High rate of virus-free plantlet regeneration via garlic scape-tip culture.

    abstract::Shoot cultures of Allium sativum L. were established from stem-tip and scape-tip. Various combinations of media, growth regulators were compared. The best establishment and proliferation of stem-tip and scape-tip explants were obtained on MS medium containing 0.5 mg l(-1) NAA and 0.5 mg l(-1) KT. The roots were produc...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233301

    authors: Ma Y,Wang HL,Zhang CJ,Kang YQ

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Somatic embryogenesis and in vitro flowering of 3 species of bamboo.

    abstract::Plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis was achieved in callus cultures derived from nodal explants of in vitro grown seedlings and excised mature zygotic embryos of three bamboo species on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) basal medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l kinetin (Kn), 2.0 mg/l 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00231624

    authors: Rout GR,Das P

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Organic nitrogen stimulates caulogenesis from hypocotyl callus of Phyllanthus fraternus.

    abstract::Factors involved in promoting caulogenesis from hypocotyl explants of Phyllanthus fraternus were studied. Hypocotyl explants were cultured on B5 medium supplemented with 2,4-D or NAA in the presence and absence of BAP (at concentrations 0, 10(-7), 10(-6) and 10(-5)M). Adventitious shoots differentiated from callus dev...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232932

    authors: Rajasubramaniam S,Pardha Saradhi P

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genotypic and developmental regulation of transient expression of a reporter gene in soybean zygotic cotyledons.

    abstract::Processes involved in transformation of regenerable soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) immature zygotic cotyledons were studied by assaying the transient expression of the β-glucuronidase gene driven by the 35S promoter and terminated at the 3' end by the soybean 7S storage protein gene. The plasmid containing the chi...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00234510

    authors: Moore PJ,Moore AJ,Collins GB

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Whole plant regeneration of Cicer arietinum from callus cultures via organogenesis.

    abstract::A protocol for whole plant regeneration of Cicer arietinum L. cv. C-235 via organogenesis from callus has been developed. Callus initiation was best when immature leaflets were cultured on MS medium containing 5 or 25 μM 2,4-D or NAA in combination with 10 μM BA, or 25 μM 2,4-D alone. The callus grew most vigorously o...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232946

    authors: Barna KS,Wakhlu AK

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Increased doubled haploid plant regeneration from rice (Oryza sativa L.) anthers cultured on colchicine-supplemented media.

    abstract::Plating rice anthers on a semisolid induction medium containing 250 or 500 mg/l colchicine for 24 or 48 h-incubations followed by transfer to colchicine-free medium and standard anther culture procedures resulted in overall 1.5- to 2.5- fold increases in doubled haploid green plant productions compared to control anth...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00231961

    authors: Alemanno L,Guiderdoni E

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Production of β-damascenone precursors in cell cultures of Vitis labruscana cv Concord grapes.

    abstract::Callus cultures of Vitis labruscana cv. Concord were initiated from both immature fruit and petiole tissue. Analysis revealed that the acid hydrolyzable precursors to β-damascenone, a compound important to the flavor of most grape species, were present in both callus types. Light and increased sucrose concentration we...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00231971

    authors: Shure KB,Acree TE

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and viral infection of Capsicum leaf protoplasts.

    abstract::A protocol for protoplast isolation was developed and tested with five Capsicum genotypes representing two cultivated species, C. annuum and C. chinense. Key variables included growth conditions for source plants and the concentration of mannitol used as osmoticum. Protoplasts isolated from each of the genotypes becam...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00234146

    authors: Murphy JF,Kyle MM

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of polyamines on de novo shoot morphogenesis from cotyledons of Brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis (Lour) Olsson in vitro.

    abstract::The promotive effect of ethylene inhibitors (Els), i.e. AgNO3 and aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) on de novo shoot regeneration from cultured cotyledonary explants of Brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis cv. Shantung in relation to polyamines (PAs) was investigated. The endogenous levels of free putrescine and spermidine...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232630

    authors: Chi GL,Lin WS,Lee JE,Pua EC

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic transformation of Populus nigra by Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

    abstract::Two clones of Populus nigra L. were tested in vivo and in vitro for their susceptibility to three different Agrobacterium tumefaciens wild-type strains evaluating number and size of resulting calluses. Strain C58 proved to be the most virulent.Various parameters affecting Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of P. ni...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233315

    authors: Confalonieri M,Balestrazzi A,Bisoffi S

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Production of disease-free encapsulated buds of Zingiber officinale Rosc.

    abstract::Shoot buds of ginger were successfully encapsulated in 4% sodium alginate gel. Encapsulated buds were germinated in vitro to form roots and shoots. In vitro germination (emergence of sprouts) of encapsulated buds ranged from 16.7% to 81.8% on different media after 5 weeks of incubation. Normal plantlets with an averag...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233325

    authors: Sharma TR,Singh BM,Chauhan RS

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of commercial melon (Cucumis melo L., cv. Amarillo Oro).

    abstract::Cotyledon explants of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L., cv. Amarillo Oro) seedlings were co-cultivated with disarmed Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 that contained the binary vector plasmid pBI121.1. The T-DNA region of this binary vector contains the Nopaline synthase/neomycin phosphotransferase II (NPTII) chimeri...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00239881

    authors: Vallés MP,Lasa JM

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interspecific somatic hybrids between Solanum khasianum and S. aculeatissimum produced by electrofusion.

    abstract::Mesophyll derived protoplasts of Solanum khasianum Clarke and S. aculeatissimum Jacq. were fused by electrofusion and resulted in interspecific hybrids. In total, 249 calluses were obtained from which more than 65% produced shoots. From the regenerated plantlets 45% could be identified as hybrids by chromosome counts ...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00239891

    authors: Stattmann M,Gerick E,Wenzel G

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA fingerprinting of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) with Jeffrey's probes: detection of somaclonal variation and other applications.

    abstract::DNA fingerprints generated by the Jeffreys' probes, 33.6 and 33.15, indicated the presence of minisatellite-like sequences in the red clover genome. The fingerprints generated by probe 33.6 gave less background and fewer but better defined bands than those obtained with probe 33.15. Assay of a regenerative somaclonal ...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00235293

    authors: Nelke M,Nowak J,Wright JM,McLean NL

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of gibberellin biosynthesis inhibitors on shoot regeneration from hypocotyl explants of Albizzia julibrissin.

    abstract::Hypocotyl explants of Albizzia julibrissin were placed on Gamborg's B5 medium supplemented with various levels of paclobutrazol, uniconazole, prohexadione calcium, or GA3. Callus formation was evident within one week after placement of the explants on the culture media. Green nodule-like structures protruded from the ...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00235303

    authors: Sankhla D,Davis TD,Sankhla N

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Production of cucumber fruits from the culture of 'Marketmore-76' plantlets.

    abstract::A procedure to produce fruits from cultured shoot tips of Cucumis sativus L. cultivar 'Marketmore-76' in vitro is described. Four-week-old shoot tips, derived from sterile germinated seedlings on a MS medium, were cultured in a 3.8-1 Mason jar using an automated plant culture system. Tips readily generated roots, leav...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232312

    authors: Tisserat B,Galletta PD

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Microspore culture of Hordeum vulgare L.: the influence of density and osmolality.

    abstract::Donor plants of Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Igri were grown in a conditioned environment to minimise fluctuations in the composition of the microspore population. After isolation different types of microspores were identified within each population, amongst others an embryogenic subpopulation. It was shown that the optimum...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233415

    authors: Hoekstra S,van Zijderveld MH,Heidekamp F,van der Mark F

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Putative sites of cytokinin action during their enhancing effect on indole alkaloid accumulation in periwinkle cell suspensions.

    abstract::The effects of cytokinins on the different branches of the indole alkaloid pathway were investigated in Catharanthus roseus cell cultures. Addition of zeatin to a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid-containing medium decreased tryptamine levels and increased the bioconversion of secologanin to ajmalicine. Zeatin also enhan...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233425

    authors: Decendit A,Petit G,Andreu F,Doireau P,Mérillon JM,Rideau M

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Photosynthetically active suspension cultures of potato spindle tuber viroid infected tomato cells as tools for studying viroid - host cell interaction.

    abstract::Photosynthetically active callus and cell suspension cultures were established from uninfected Lycopersicon peruvianum plants and from uninfected and potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) infected plants of Lycopersicon esculentum cv. Rutgers. Viroid infection was maintained in photoheterotrophic culture on media contai...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232806

    authors: Stöcker S,Guitton MC,Barth A,Mühlbach HP

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing transformation frequency of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum).

    abstract::We developed an efficient procedure for transformation and regeneration of L. esculentum cv. Moneymaker from cotyledon explants. The effect of two parameters on the transformation frequency was investigated in detail. The use of feeder layers during cocultivation proved to be critical. In addition, it was found that A...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232816

    authors: van Roekel JS,Damm B,Melchers LS,Hoekema A

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Regeneration of protoplast-derived green plants of Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.).

    abstract::Green plants were repeatedly regenerated from suspension-derived protoplasts of Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) cv. "Geronimo". One suspension was capable of donating competent protoplasts during long-term culture i. e. 10-16 months after its establishment. The plating efficiency of the protoplasts from three d...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233055

    authors: Nielsen KA,Larsen E,Knudsen E

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Embryogenesis in suspension cultures of Datura innoxia Mill.

    abstract::In vitro plant regeneration via embryogenesis was obtained in suspension cultures of Datura innoxia Mill. Embryogenesis was induced in suspension cultures raised from callus of androgenetic origin, using LS liquid medium supplemented with 0.22 mg/l 2,4-D. The total number of embryos formed was variable over time in cu...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233065

    authors: Sharma VK,Jethwani V,Kothari SL

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of different promoter-sequences on transient expression of gus reporter gene in cultured barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cells.

    abstract::The cauliflower mosaic virus 35S (35S) and the enhanced 35S (E35S) promoters fused with maize alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh1) intron1 or maize shrunken locus (sh1) intronl along with maize Adh1 and rice actin (Act1) promoters fused to their respective first introns were tested for transient expression of the E.coli β-glu...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00236096

    authors: Chibbar RN,Kartha KK,Datla RS,Leung N,Caswell K,Mallard CS,Steinhauer L

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vigorous growth of fusion products allows highly efficient selection of interspecific potato somatic hybrids: molecular proofs.

    abstract::An early identification of fusion products was based on the presumed vigorous growth of hybrid calluses after fusion between Solanum brevidens and S. tuberosum leaf protoplasts. The S. brevidens protoplasts were unable to form multicellular colonies under the applied culture conditions. Three size groups of calluses w...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00234700

    authors: Polgár Z,Preiszner J,Dudits D,Fehér A

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • β-glucuronidase gene expression and mRNA stability in oat protoplasts.

    abstract::Protoplasts derived from oat (Avena sativa L.) suspension culture cells (7 days after subculturing) were electroporated with plasmid DNA containing the Escherichia coli uidA gene encoding the ß-glucuronidase reporter enzyme. Consistently high enzyme activity was observed with electroporation conditions of 500 μF and 1...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00234710

    authors: Higgs DC,Colbert JT

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of protoplast culture protocols for Beta vulgaris L. (sugar beet).

    abstract::The effects of NaCl, feeder cells and the embedding of protoplasts in calcium alginate have been investigated in an attempt to improve culture conditions of recalcitrant sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) mesophyll protoplasts. While the use of NaCl in all instances proved detrimental to protoplast development, the other t...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237431

    authors: Hall RD,Pedersen C,Krens FA

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transgenic papaya plants from Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of somatic embryos.

    abstract::Transgenic papaya (Carica papaya L.) plants were regenerated from embryogenic cultures that were cocultivated with a disarmed C58 strain of Agrobacterium tumefaciens containing one of the following binary cosmid vectors: pGA482GG or pGA482GG/cpPRV-4. The T-DNA region of both binary vectors includes the chimeric genes ...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237128

    authors: Fitch MM,Manshardt RM,Gonsalves D,Slightom JL

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • A continuous culture system of direct somatic embryogenesis in microspore-derived embryos of Brassica juncea.

    abstract::An efficient culture system has been developed for repeated cycles of somatic embryogenesis in microspore-derived embryos of Brassica juncea without a callus phase. Haploid embryos produced through anther culture showed a high propensity for direct production of somatic embryos in response to 2 mgL(-1) BA and 0.1 mgL(...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237138

    authors: Prabhudesai V,Bhaskaran S

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of the conversion of IBA into IAA on root regeneration in apple: introduction of a test system.

    abstract::A test system for root regeneration was developed that consists of stem slices of apple shoots (ca. 0.5 mm thick; fresh weight ca. 1 mg). Roots regenerated synchronously without intervening callus formation and without interference with compounds originating from other parts of the plant. Supply of indolebutyric acid ...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237054

    authors: Van der Krieken WM,Breteler H,Visser MH,Mavridou D

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Production of gynogenic haploids of Hordeum vulgare L.

    abstract::Haploid plants were regenerated from cultured unfertilized ovaries of Hordeum vulgare L. (barley). Optimal response was obtained by the addition of 0.6 μM 4-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid (MCPA), 2.8 μM indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and 4.4 μM 6-benzyladenine (BA) in the N6 medium. Further increase in the rate of call...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00239094

    authors: Castillo AM,Cistué L

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enzymatic synthesis of 6'-deoxychalcone in cultured Glycyrrhiza echinata cells.

    abstract::5-Deoxy-(iso)flavonoids are biosynthesized from 6'-deoxychalcone (isoliquiritigenin). The coaction of a reductase with chalcone synthase (CHS) has been established in soybean cells to be responsible for the synthesis of 6'-deoxychalcone. Western blot analysis of crude extracts from cultured cells of Glycyrrhiza echina...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00241936

    authors: Haranô K,Okada N,Furuno T,Takahashi T,Ayabe S,Welle R

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Organogenesis of stem and leaf protoplasts of a haploid golden delicious apple clone (Malus Xdomestica Borkh.).

    abstract::Highly viable protoplasts were isolated in large numbers from in vitro-grown leaf and stem tissues of a haploid clone of the apple scion cultivar Golden Delicious (Malus Xdomestica Borkh.). Protoplasts from both sources divided rapidly to give microcallus, when cultured in a modified Kao and Michayluk-based medium. Fo...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00241946

    authors: Patat-Ochatt EM,Boccon-Gibod J,Duron M,Ochatt SJ

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Promotion of flowering and morphological alterations in Atropa belladonna transformed with a CaMV 35S-rolC chimeric gene of the Ri plasmid.

    abstract::Kanamycin-resistant plants of belladonna (Atropa belladonna) were obtained after Agrobacterium mediated transformation. When a rolC gene, which is one of the loci located on Ri plasmid of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, was co-introduced with a kanamycin resistant (NPT II) gene under control of a cauliflower mosaic virus 35...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232412

    authors: Kurioka Y,Suzuki Y,Kamada H,Harada H

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fertile indica and japonica rice plants regenerated from protoplasts isolated from embryogenic haploid suspension cultures.

    abstract::A system to regenerate fertile rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants (both indica and japonica varieties) from protoplasts isolated from anther-derived embryogenic haploid suspension cultures has been established. Green plants were regenerated from protoplast-derived cell clusters five months after suspension culture initiati...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00232422

    authors: Su RC,Rudert ML,Hodges TK

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transgenic turf-type tall fescue (Festuca amndinacea Schreb.) plants regenerated from protoplasts.

    abstract::To improve turfgrasses using genetic engineering, we have developed a transformation system in turf-type tall fescue, one of the most important turfgrass species. Embryogenic cell cultures were established after callus induction from embryos of mature seed. The agarose-bead method with nurse cells was used to culture ...

    journal_title:Plant cell reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00236381

    authors: Ha SB,Wu FS,Thorne TK

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

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